Gravity Formula:
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Gravity acceleration (g) is the acceleration due to Earth's gravitational pull, approximately 9.81 m/s². This value represents how fast objects accelerate toward Earth when falling freely in a vacuum.
The calculator uses the gravity force formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the gravitational force acting on an object near Earth's surface.
Details: Calculating gravitational force is essential in physics, engineering, and various applications including structural design, sports science, and aerospace engineering.
Tips: Enter the mass of the object in kilograms. The calculator will compute the force due to gravity in Newtons.
Q1: Does gravity vary by location?
A: Yes, gravity varies slightly depending on altitude and latitude, but 9.81 m/s² is the standard value used for most calculations.
Q2: How does gravity affect weight?
A: Weight is the force of gravity on a mass, calculated as W = m × g. This is why objects have different weights on different planets.
Q3: What is the difference between mass and weight?
A: Mass is the amount of matter in an object (constant), while weight is the force of gravity acting on that mass (varies with gravity).
Q4: Why is g = 9.81 m/s²?
A: This value is the average acceleration due to gravity at Earth's surface, determined through extensive measurement and calculation.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: For most practical purposes on Earth's surface, using g = 9.81 m/s² provides sufficiently accurate results.