Newton's Second Law:
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Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. The law is mathematically expressed as F = ma, where F is force, m is mass, and a is acceleration.
The calculator uses Newton's Second Law equation:
Where:
Explanation: The acceleration of an object is calculated by dividing the applied force by the mass of the object.
Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics and engineering for understanding motion dynamics, designing mechanical systems, and solving real-world problems involving forces and motion.
Tips: Enter force in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg). Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero.
Q1: What units should I use for force and mass?
A: Force should be in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg) for the result to be in meters per second squared (m/s²).
Q2: Can this calculator handle decimal values?
A: Yes, the calculator accepts decimal values for both force and mass inputs.
Q3: What if the mass is zero?
A: Mass cannot be zero as division by zero is undefined. Please enter a positive value for mass.
Q4: Is this calculation valid for all types of motion?
A: This calculation applies to linear motion where the net force is constant and acts in one direction.
Q5: How does this relate to other physics equations?
A: This fundamental equation connects with kinematics equations and other force-related formulas in physics.