Acceleration from Distance-Time Graph:
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Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. From a distance-time graph, acceleration can be determined by finding the second derivative of the distance function with respect to time.
The calculator uses the acceleration formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the constant acceleration by measuring the change in velocity over a specific time period.
Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics for understanding motion, designing transportation systems, analyzing sports performance, and many engineering applications.
Tips: Enter initial and final velocities in m/s, and time interval in seconds. All values must be valid (time > 0).
Q1: What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?
A: Velocity is the rate of change of displacement, while acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.
Q2: Can acceleration be negative?
A: Yes, negative acceleration (deceleration) occurs when an object is slowing down.
Q3: What are the units of acceleration?
A: The SI unit for acceleration is meters per second squared (m/s²).
Q4: How is acceleration represented on a distance-time graph?
A: On a distance-time graph, acceleration is represented by the curvature of the line. A straight line indicates constant velocity (zero acceleration), while a curved line indicates changing velocity (non-zero acceleration).
Q5: What is constant acceleration?
A: Constant acceleration occurs when velocity changes at a constant rate over time.