Constant Acceleration Formula:
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The constant acceleration formula (v = u + at) calculates the final velocity of an object moving with constant acceleration, where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration, and t is time.
The calculator uses the constant acceleration equation:
Where:
Explanation: This fundamental physics equation describes how an object's velocity changes under constant acceleration over time.
Details: This calculation is essential in physics, engineering, and motion analysis for predicting object movement, designing transportation systems, and solving kinematic problems.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, acceleration in m/s², and time in seconds. Time must be a non-negative value.
Q1: What if acceleration is negative?
A: Negative acceleration (deceleration) will result in decreasing velocity over time.
Q2: Can this formula be used for variable acceleration?
A: No, this formula only applies when acceleration remains constant throughout the motion.
Q3: What are typical units for these measurements?
A: Standard SI units are meters per second (m/s) for velocity, meters per second squared (m/s²) for acceleration, and seconds (s) for time.
Q4: How does initial velocity affect the result?
A: Initial velocity serves as the starting point - the final velocity equals initial velocity plus the change due to acceleration over time.
Q5: What if time is zero?
A: When time is zero, final velocity equals initial velocity regardless of acceleration, as no time has passed for acceleration to affect the velocity.