1. What Is Acceleration In Physics?

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time. It is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction, measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).

2. How Does The Calculator Work?

The calculator uses Newton's second law of motion:

Where:

• \( a \) — Acceleration (m/s²)
• \( F_{net} \) — Net force acting on the object (N)
• \( m \) — Mass of the object (kg)

Explanation: The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass.

3. Importance Of Acceleration Calculation

Details: Calculating acceleration is fundamental in physics for understanding motion dynamics, designing vehicles and structures, and analyzing forces in various systems.

4. Using The Calculator

Tips: Enter net force in newtons (N) and mass in kilograms (kg). Both values must be positive numbers, with mass greater than zero.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What is the difference between acceleration and velocity?
A: Velocity is the rate of change of displacement, while acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

Q2: Can acceleration be negative?
A: Yes, negative acceleration (deceleration) occurs when an object is slowing down.

Q3: What is the SI unit of acceleration?
A: The SI unit of acceleration is meters per second squared (m/s²).

Q4: How does mass affect acceleration?
A: For a constant force, acceleration decreases as mass increases (inverse relationship).

Q5: What is the relationship between force and acceleration?
A: Force and acceleration have a direct proportional relationship when mass is constant.